The Syrian Civil Aviation Authority has finalized contracts for the development, expansion, and operation of Damascus International Airport, partnering with an international consortium led by Urbacon Holding, along with Turkish companies Cengiz and Kalyon, and the American firm Assets. Once completed, the expanded airport will serve as a critical hub connecting Syria to the global aviation network.
Under the $ 4 billion agreement, the airport’s capacity is expected to increase to 6 million passengers annually by the end of 2026, following upgrades to Terminals 1 and 2. Additionally, a new terminal (Terminal 3) will be constructed in three consecutive phases. The first phase will add 10 million passengers annually, bringing the total capacity to 16 million over three years.
In the second and third phases, two further expansions of 7.5 million passengers each will be implemented, raising the airport’s final capacity to 31 million passengers annually upon project completion.
Officials expect the project to generate over 90,000 direct and indirect jobs, strengthening the airport’s position as a key regional hub for trade, tourism, and logistics. It is also seen as a critical component of Syria’s broader efforts to modernize and revitalize its aviation sector.
Hesco, an international design firm, will oversee the airport’s redesign, with contributions from leading engineers, including a team from the renowned Zaha Hadid Architects. The project will feature innovative, internationally-compliant architectural designs, and will include the construction of a 5-star hotel to accommodate travelers and airline companies.
As part of the agreement, an estimated $250 million will be invested to purchase new aircraft, modernizing Syria’s fleet and expanding its capacity for regional and international flights.
