Damascus, April 11 (SANA) The town of Maaloula, located 56 kilometers northeast of Damascus in the Qalamoun mountains, stands out as a unique destination combining history, culture, and natural beauty. Its famous rocky passage offers visitors a distinctive experience.
Maaloula is one of only three places in the world where Aramaic, the language of Jesus Christ, is still spoken, making it a site of significant cultural and historical importance. Situated at an altitude of 1,500 to 1,600 meters above sea level, the town presents a setting where heritage and nature converge.

Director of Damascus Countryside Tourism Mohammed al-Qassim told SANA that Maaloula’s passage is among the region’s most prominent tourist and heritage sites.
He noted that its importance lies not only in its historical value but also in its growing appeal as a destination offering a unique cultural and spiritual experience.
He added that efforts are ongoing to improve services in coordination with local authorities.
According to geography professor Ghazwan Salloum, the rock formations of the passage date back millions of years, originating from geological periods spanning 56 to 23 million years, with later formations shaping the current landscape.

During winter, water flows through the passage, fed by natural springs that have long sustained the town.
The passage extends for about 300 meters, with depths ranging between 20 and 30 meters and an average width of around 4 meters, widening significantly in some sections.
The region has witnessed continuous human settlement since prehistoric times, with successive civilizations contributing to its rich historical legacy.



M.Q.R