Daraa, April 27 (SANA) The Syrian Ministry of Health has launched an urgent response to contain a hepatitis A outbreak in the town of Mahajjah in Daraa countryside after a rise in cases detected from April 14, with infections peaking between April 19 and 20.
An investigation conducted on April 21 identified 58 suspected cases, primarily concentrated in specific neighborhoods, with a high incidence among children. Household transmission was also reported, according to the ministry.
Environmental assessments revealed bacterial contamination in some water sources, along with multiple risk factors, including the proximity of residential areas and livestock to wells, inadequate chlorination, water leakage, and the use of untreated wastewater for irrigation.
Laboratory testing confirmed the infections were caused by the hepatitis A virus. In response, the ministry has strengthened epidemiological surveillance, initiated disinfection of water sources, implemented environmental control measures, and intensified community awareness campaigns.
The ministry said it continues to monitor the situation daily and has issued recommendations to prevent further spread. These include ensuring water safety through proper cleaning and disinfection of wells, maintaining adequate distance between wells and populated or livestock areas, ensuring continuous chlorination, and banning the use of wastewater in agriculture.
Earlier, on Feb. 23, 2026, Syrian health authorities intensified preventive measures after dozens of hepatitis A cases were reported across several provinces. These measures include epidemiological investigations, laboratory testing, water quality monitoring, and public awareness efforts aimed at limiting transmission of the virus, which typically spreads through contaminated food or water.
M.A / ABD
